Study Finds Higher Injury Rates Among Young U.S. Workers Post-Marijuana Legalization

Disability InsurersEmployersLawyersMVA InsurersStudy Finds Higher Injury Rates Among Young U.S. Workers Post-Marijuana LegalizationPostedApril 24, 2024April 18, 2024March 19, 2024 fromDATACWith the expansion of recreational cannabis legalization in different jurisdictions, such as U.S. states and Canadian provinces, recent research is shedding light on the wider implications it has on workplace safety and public health. This compilation of recent studies from both countries provides insights into the impact of legislative changes on the well-being of young workers, the occurrence of motor vehicle accidents, and the unfortunate rise in opioid overdose fatalities.Rising incidence of workplace injuries among young workersA recent study published in theJAMA Health Forumsheds light on a worrisome pattern observed in the United States subsequent to the legalization of recreational cannabis sales. It reveals a notable 10% rise in workplace injuries among the younger workforce, specifically individuals aged 20 to 34 years. Studies indicate that the use of recreational cannabis may lead to cognitive impairment and decreased attentiveness, potentially increasing the risk of accidents in the workplace.Impact on Fatalities in Motor Vehicle AccidentsThe impact of cannabis legalization on traffic safety is substantial as an analysis published in the journal ofSocial Science & Medicineon death certificates from 2009 to 2019 reveals a significant 10% rise in fatalities caused by motor vehicle accidents subsequent to legalization. Similarly,after the legalization of cannabis in Canada, there was a reported increase in the proportion of drivers killed in crashes who tested positive for THC (the psychoactive component of cannabis) in Canada.Statistics Canadareported this rise from 21% in 2018 to 34% in 2019.Exploring the Impact of Recreational Cannabis on Public HealthStudies conducted in both the United States and Canada have examined the effects of cannabis legalization on public health outcomes, revealing complex findings. In the United States, there was no notable effect on suicide rates, although there was an average decrease of 11% in deaths caused by opioid overdoses.Important Points for Employers and Policymakers to ConsiderThese findings highlight the importance of implementing specific strategies to minimize the potential hazards linked to recreational cannabis use. With the increasing prevalence of cannabis legalization, it is crucial to prioritize ongoing research and the development of adaptive strategies. Employers and legislators in both countries may need to examine methods to establish a secure and efficient environment, considering the intricate relationship between the legalization of cannabis, public safety, and workplace productivity.=================================================================Considering an IME or document review to resolve an insurance claim, legal file, or workplace health and safety issue?Our specialists provide evidence-based opinions, soget in touchwith Western Medical today to learn more about our services.